09 · GI Bill
Compare the school. Then file 22-1990.
VA already built the comparison tool. I recut which chapter you are even on, then the apply door.
First click
VA already built the comparison tool.
School, campus, program. It reads the approved list and estimates housing. I am not cloning it. Open it, then come back here if you still cannot name the chapter.
Open the Comparison ToolWhich chapter
They are different pots of money.
Chapter 33
Post-9/11 (Chapter 33)
Tuition, a housing allowance (MHA), and books, based on qualifying active-duty time. This is the one most people mean when they say ‘GI Bill.’
Official chapter pageChapter 30
Montgomery active duty (Chapter 30)
The older active-duty program. Different payment shape than Post-9/11. Some people still have a remainder here.
Official chapter pageChapter 1606
Montgomery Selected Reserve (Chapter 1606)
Drill-status education benefit. Not the same pot as Post-9/11. Guard and Reserve who never went on long orders often land here.
Official chapter pageChapter 35
DEA (Chapter 35)
For qualifying spouses and children. The veteran does not spend Chapter 35 on themselves.
Official chapter pageChapter 31
VR&E (Chapter 31)
Not GI Bill. Employment and training for service-connected veterans. Separate application.
Official chapter page
Then apply
Step 1
Run the Comparison Tool
School, campus, program. It pulls approved programs and an estimated housing number. Guessing from a group chat is how people leave money on the table — or pick a school that is not approved.
Step 2
Know which chapter you are on
Post-9/11, Montgomery, SR, DEA. They do not stack the way people think. The tool and VA.gov education pages are the authority.
Step 3
File 22-1990 on VA.gov
Login.gov or ID.me. Same account as the claim. Certificate of Eligibility for education is not the home-loan COE.
Step 4
Transfer is a milConnect election
Post-9/11 months move to family in Transfer of Education Benefits, with a service obligation. The spouse cannot click it for the sponsor. Then the dependent files 22-1990e on VA.gov.
Step 5
Tell the school’s VA certifying official
The school has to certify the enrollment. Filing 22-1990 is not the last click.
Still in uniform and thinking about the handoff? Getting-out start card.